【麻楝樹產地】云南優質10公分麻楝樹袋苗(miao)基地就(jiu)找專業的麻楝樹袋苗(miao)供應商,我們為(wei)你提供大(da)量的優(you)質10公分麻楝樹袋苗(miao),價格實惠,樹形好(hao).

麻楝樹繁殖方法

麻楝種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)收(shou)集的(de)時間(jian)根(gen)據地區(qu)不同而有(you)差(cha)異,但(dan)主要(yao)是(shi)在10月和3月之間(jian).種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)收(shou)集要(yao)從(cong)樹上(shang)收(shou)集,不能從(cong)地上(shang)收(shou)集.不要(yao)從(cong)過(guo)熟的(de)果(guo)(guo)實(shi)上(shang)收(shou)集種(zhong)子(zi)(zi),因為這些(xie)種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)的(de)發芽率(lv)會降低,且會造(zao)成(cheng)小苗(miao)的(de)高(gao)死(si)亡率(lv).從(cong)野外收(shou)集后,麻楝的(de)蒴(shuo)果(guo)(guo)放在太陽下(xia)曬2-3天加(jia)快裂開,然后通過(guo)脫粒使(shi)翅(chi)果(guo)(guo)從(cong)蒴(shuo)果(guo)(guo)中(zhong)脫出.特別要(yao)小心不要(yao)讓風把種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)吹走.晾干后密封(feng)保存在2-4℃冷藏(zang)室中(zhong).麻楝種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)千粒質(zhi)量在-克,發芽率(lv)20%-%.

育苗(miao)盤(pan)(pan):蛭石(shi)和泥(ni)炭土按(an)照1:1的(de)(de)(de)比例混合用(yong)%的(de)(de)(de)高錳酸鉀消毒(苗(miao)盤(pan)(pan)的(de)(de)(de)規格30厘(li)(li)米(mi)(mi)×40厘(li)(li)米(mi)(mi));播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)前用(yong)手搓揉(rou)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi),將(jiang)外種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)翅搓掉,用(yong)水沖洗使種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)下沉,經多次分(fen)離,即得(de)純凈(jing)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi),然后(hou)再用(yong)%高錳酸鉀消毒,防止種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)在(zai)發芽過(guo)程中發霉腐爛.每(mei)(mei)(mei)個(ge)苗(miao)盤(pan)(pan)散(san)播3-5克種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi).通過(guo)以往播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)實驗得(de)知,麻楝(lian)在(zai)每(mei)(mei)(mei)年3月出苗(miao),最(zui)快2-3周完(wan)成出苗(miao),而在(zai)11月則需要4-6周才能完(wan)成.播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)后(hou)1周每(mei)(mei)(mei)天都要澆水,保(bao)證種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)萌發吸脹所需要的(de)(de)(de)水分(fen).通過(guo)實驗得(de)知麻楝(lian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)發芽率為65%.待幼苗(miao)長到(dao)6-8厘(li)(li)米(mi)(mi)時,移(yi)栽到(dao)盛(sheng)有營養土規格為直(zhi)徑6-8厘(li)(li)米(mi)(mi),高為8厘(li)(li)米(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)(de)營養杯中,然后(hou)置(zhi)于(yu)設置(zhi)好的(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)床內.

云南優質10公(gong)分麻楝樹袋苗基地(di)培(pei)育基地(di)栽培(pei)技術

選(xuan)地(di)(di):圃地(di)(di)選(xuan)擇交通便捷(jie)、排(pai)灌方便的(de)地(di)(di)方,要求土壤深厚(hou)、肥(fei)沃、疏松、濕潤、排(pai)水(shui)良好的(de)平整(zheng)土地(di)(di).將地(di)(di)整(zheng)平,作(zuo)成(cheng)米(mi)×5米(mi)的(de)苗床,便于以后(hou)的(de)除草施肥(fei)等工作(zuo).

遮陽:在苗床上用木棒、竹片和鐵絲搭架,蓋上遮陽網,遮陽網離地(di)面高(gao)度米,在幼苗稍(shao)稍(shao)木(mu)質化后,即(ji)可拆除.

澆(jiao)水(shui)(shui):麻楝幼苗在春、夏、秋季(ji)每天(tian)下午17∶00-18∶00澆(jiao)水(shui)(shui)一次;冬(dong)季(ji)每天(tian)14∶30-15∶30澆(jiao)水(shui)(shui)1次,晴(qing)天(tian)澆(jiao)水(shui)(shui)稍多些,雨天(tian)或陰(yin)天(tian)少澆(jiao)或不澆(jiao)水(shui)(shui),澆(jiao)水(shui)(shui)要適度(du),以澆(jiao)透(tou)沒有積水(shui)(shui)為(wei)度(du).

除(chu)草(cao)(cao):麻(ma)楝(lian)生(sheng)長(chang)在熱帶(dai)-帶(dai)地區,雨水較多(duo),雜草(cao)(cao)生(sheng)長(chang)快,要及時清除(chu)雜草(cao)(cao),防止雜草(cao)(cao)過快生(sheng)長(chang)而(er)影響麻(ma)楝(lian)生(sheng)長(chang).

施(shi)(shi)肥(fei):麻(ma)楝苗(miao)(miao)期(qi)主要施(shi)(shi)N、P、K肥(fei),已有(you)(you)研究得(de)知,麻(ma)楝苗(miao)(miao)期(qi)樹高生長速(su)度(du)與其葉片(pian)中P、K、B的(de)含(han)量(liang)呈(cheng)現正相關,所(suo)以在苗(miao)(miao)期(qi)適(shi)當的(de)多(duo)施(shi)(shi)P、K肥(fei)和硼肥(fei).另有(you)(you)研究報道(dao)稱,在越冬時增施(shi)(shi)500-1000毫克(ke)/升的(de)稀(xi)土(tu)能通過提(ti)高滲透調節物質含(han)量(liang)來(lai)穩(wen)定麻(ma)楝幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)細胞膜穩(wen)定性,從而增強麻(ma)楝幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)的(de)抗寒(han)性,所(suo)以應在冬季來(lai)臨時施(shi)(shi)加(jia)適(shi)量(liang)的(de)稀(xi)土(tu)來(lai)抵(di)抗溫度(du)降低對麻(ma)楝幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)造成的(de)冷(leng)害.

我(wo)們(men)(men)是一家專業的(de)(de)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗供應(ying)商(shang)長(chang)期出(chu)售(shou)大(da)(da)量的(de)(de)5公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,8公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,10公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,12公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,15公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,18公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,20公(gong)(gong)分(fen)(fen)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,等(deng)等(deng)規格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗如果你有需(xu)要的(de)(de)話不妨致電與我(wo)們(men)(men)聯(lian)系,我(wo)們(men)(men)處于麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗培育基地(di)長(chang)期提(ti)供大(da)(da)量的(de)(de)各種規格(ge)(ge)優質麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗,我(wo)們(men)(men)提(ti)供的(de)(de)麻楝(lian)(lian)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)袋(dai)苗價格(ge)(ge)合理(li),樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)形能讓你滿意,期待(dai)有需(xu)要的(de)(de)商(shang)家致電詳談